Touring around the winding stretches of the Shore
road, past its tree-studded lawns and houses of many periods, new and old,
may become an adventure into the Bay Ridge of several decades ago if one
knows how to weave the magic spell that will construct the Shore road of
the days when Bay Ridge was a more sparsely settled region with its spacious
country residences and acres of flourishing farms. Alonzo Lake, a former
resident of Fort Hamilton, who visited relatives, Mrs. Joseph Lake and
Mrs. Dewey of Bay Ridge avenue recently, was able to describe for a Home
Talk reporter the Shore road in the days when his boyhood tramps led him
around its curves, past houses familiar to him from the Fort to beyond
the old City Line. All of their owners were wellknown to Mr. Lake and his
parents, who had lived in Fort Hamilton since his infancy.
Proceeding north from the Fort past the sites of
the Church, the Gelston, the Caton and the Sears houses and H. D. Clapp's
hotel which once flourished there, came a house set well back from the
road and shaded by evergreen trees, owned by J. Cummings and later bought
by Thomas T. Church. Its site was a little to the rear and between the
site of Albert Johnson's Italian house and the next.
The next of the old houses is still standing. This
white frame house with its wide verandah has been remodelled but the older
parts with their broad shingles can still be seen. It was the home of General
Stanton who served in the Mexican war and who lived in this Shore road
house a number of years after he retired. On the grounds, toward the north
side, where a tree now stands, was once a burial vault. Boys passing it
at dusk, says Mr. Lake, would frequently quicken their pace or give it
a wide berth for fear of the spectres that might issue from its shadows.
Further north came the house of Richard R. Bennett,
brother of J. Remsen Bennett of Seventy-ninth street. Richard R. Bennett's
brown-shingled house with the stone wall around its grounds, has been remodelled
and is still there. It once extended further out toward the water but was
cut off when the Shore road was widened.
Next came a white house with broad verandah pillars
which once stood on the hill but which has been moved back to Ninety-fifth
street. It was once approached by a beautiful avenue of trees from the
Shore road. It was owned by a brother of Captain James Bennett; later by
Dr. Whiting, a New York lawyer, who married Matilda, eldest daughter of
Col. Church; and also by J. P. Farrell, who had several daughters and sons.
One daughter, Mrs. William C. Boyrer, is still a Bay Ridge resident. One
of the sons, James Farrell, who died several months ago, was married to
Lady Mary Nicholson, a lady in waiting to the Queen of England.
Past this house, under the hill, was the house of
Captain James Bennett, a sea captain. Next came the Berrier property, the
home of General Berrier. The house that used to stand here had its edge
to the road and pointed south to get the sun, like many other older houses.
Many of them had two kitchens, one for the use of the help.
On what is now Oliver place, between the Shuttleworth
house and the next, is the site of a house that once was a part of the
Oliver property and was rented by different people. Captain Oliver, a sea
captain, had a son who moved to Wilkes-Barre and had a powder mill there.
After his fathers' death, he sold the Bay Ridge property.
Further north came a small house built by Mrs. Fryatt,
the daughter of Dr. Berrier and the niece of Major Frank Berrier. She married
Paul Volp, son of Dr. Volp who was an army surgeon stationed at Fort Hamilton.
The next house was built by a man named Rockwell.
Henry Bowen, a Brooklyn coal dealer, bought it and lived in it. A man named
Sykes lived in it for some time and also lived in the Farrell house for
a while. Beyond the Rockwell house was a house built by Dr. Prince, the
first superintendent of the Dutch Reformed Sunday School at Fort Hamilton.
On a site up and back on the hill where Mrs. Shepherd
built her house, was a house built by Isaac H. Stilwell. Mr. Lake recalls
that to avoid confusion among Isaac N. Stilwell, Isaac H. Stilwell, and
Isaac Stilwell, Jr., all of whom lived in Bay Ridge at one time, their
intimates used to refer to them as "Old Ike," "Young Ike," and "Ike's Ike."
Next, with its end to the road, before the hill,
came the house of Chancellor White. It descended to his son, Richard Grant
White, whose sons Richard and Stanford, lived there. Stanford White was
the architect killed by Harry Thaw.
Beyond the copper house built by Niels Poulsen at
Eighty-eighth street, was the house of Charles C. Bennett which was burned.
Holmes Van Brunt's house was next to that of his
brother, Judge Charles Van Brunt, whose place is now the Crescent Club
property. Nearby were the fields of tomatoes, corn and other crops of Isaac
Bergen's farm which extended back to Third avenue. Back of this farm was
the Townsend house, built by Thomas McIlrath, editor of the Times. Near
it was the house of William H. Thomas, whose family intermarried with the
Townsends. Where Samuel Thomas, his brother, used to live, was a picnic
grove before the latter's house was built. Picnickers often came from Brooklyn
for a day of recreation in this spot.
At Seventy-ninth street and Shore Road is still
standing the old J. Remsen Bennett house, moved from an earlier site on
the Bennett property which extended from Seventy-seventh to Seventy-ninth
streets and several blocks back. J. Remsen Bennett's son, William, lived
in this house atfer their new house was built. Almost overgrown by bushes,
is still the trace of a little path from the Shore road, near Seventy-seventh
street, which shows where the entrance was to the second J. Remsen Bennett
house. Another house built on the Bennett property was occupied by his
other son, Adolphus.
On the high hill near Eightieth street is still
standing the old house of Rulef Van Brunt. Near it was the house surmounted
by a cupola where his brother Daniel lived. Both were the sons of Jacques
Van Brunt who owned a large farm extending from the Shore road to Fourth
avenue. Rulef's son, called Jacques like his grandfather, later built a
large house between the two old houses.
Past the Bennett property on the Shore road were
the houses of Van Brunt Bergen, Tunis G. Bergen, and the latter's son,
Garrett Bergen. This family were in the section for hundreds of years.
The old Dutch shingled house of Tunis G. Bergen still stands at Seventy-sixth
street. The fact that there were five Tunis Bergens living here at one
time caused considerable confusion in the mails. Isaac Bergen's son, Theodore
Van Bergen had a cousin, Theodore Van Brunt Bergen, who lived near Sixtieth
street and who was the son of Michael Bergen. Michael Bergen's other son,
Charles, who lives in Babylon, L. I. now, was married to Ellen Cowenhoven,
a cousin of Mrs. Alonzo Blake.
North of Garrett Bennett's place, was a little house
owned by J. L. Martin Bennett, and the house of John I. Bennett. John I.
Bennett was a name that also caused considerable confusion as there were
five or six of them in the neighborhood. A man once driving into Bay Ridge
in search of a John I. Bennett, made inquiry of Mr. Blake's father. The
elder Blake, however, well acquainted with all his neighbors, was not stumped
by this question. After asking the visitor to describe the John I. Bennett
in question, he was able to direet him to the right one.
Near John I. Bennett's house was that of his son,
John Bennett, Jr., and beyond it, the house of Winant L. Bennett, who was
one of several Winant Bennetts. Two smaller houses beyond were owned by
Simon Wardell and Barkaloo Wardell. At the corner of Bay Ridge avenue and
the Shore road was Winant E. Bennett's. A Mr. McKay, whose daughter married
Moe Lott, bought a piece of property on the hill from Bay Ridge avenue
to the Shore road. The old house on it was originally part of the Bennett
property. Bay Ridge avenue was called Bennett's Lane and later Pope's Lane
after John Pope, who built a shanty where he sold soft drinks and tobacco
on Bay Ridge avenue. Patrons walking from Fort Hamilton to the City Line
at Sixtieth street, which was the end of the car line, frequently felt
the need of refreshments at this point. This was later made into a tavern.
The Perry house on Bay Ridge avenue and the Bliss
place built by State Senator Henry C. Murphy were two other interesting
residences. The entrance to the Murphy place used to be on Third avenue,
where stood two big pillars of brown sandstone surmounted by big owls with
outstretched wings. Mr. Lake believes this to be the original Owl's Head,
instead of Van Brunt's Point, for which some other Bay Ridge residents
claim the name of Owl's Head.
Beyond it on the Shore Road was the property of
Michael Bergen, which was bought by the Sea Beach railroad, and that of
William Langley, a wealthy New York merchant, whose house was the last
in Bay Ridge, the City Limits being at Sixtieth street. Langley's son,
the late William Langley, owned the yacht, "Comet" which won a race against
English contestants.