An excellent source for the answer to almost any general genealogy question is The Signal Newsletter of the United States Internet Genealogical Society (USIGS). Another "don't miss" site is John Fuller's Genealogy Resources on The Internet The Journal of Online Genealogy is a monthly online magazine filled with helpful articles.
Downloading is the process of moving files from one computer to another through the use of a modem or other communications device. In fact, you have already downloaded many files without even realizing it. Every time that you point your web browser to a location, your browser downloads the page data and all the associated components (graphics, Java applets, etc..) and then displays them. That is why it takes more time for more complex pages to load; there is more information for your computer to download.
Shareware, like freeware can be downloaded from the internet for free. The difference is that the authors of shareware expect you to pay them for the use of their software if you enjoy using it and would like to continue using it. Many times once you have paid for the shareware the author will send you an enhanced version of the product and send you updates as they are released. Paying for shareware is based on the honor system, but remember, this is the way that the author gets paid for the hard work and effort involved in creating the product you are using.
It depends on the size of the file and the speed of your modem. Another factor that can affect downloading time is how busy the computer that you are downloading from is. Other factors that effect downloading time is the workload on the computers that the information must pass through to get from the remote computer (computer that you are downloading from) to your computer. Downloading very early in the morning would be the optimum time since there would be less people on the internet to slow down the flow of data. Of course what is early morning where you are is prime time elsewhere. The Web is world wide and used at all hours. Remember, when you are browsing the web you are downloading information so if you are downloading a file and browsing at the same time, the processes will slow each other down.
The acronym GEDCOM stands for GEnealogical Data
COMmunications. It is the standard file format for exchanging information
between genealogy programs. GEDCOM files will have the filename extension
of .ged. GEDCOM is used to transfer information into your genealogy software
program from another genealogy program that supports GEDCOM and vice versa.
Nearly all genealogy software programs being written today support this
standard. The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) developed the GEDCOM standard.
Currently, the latest version of GEDCOM is 5.5, but new standards are being
worked on.
Why Use Gedcoms? Most genealogy programs store data in proprietary data forms
which cannot be read by other programs. Which is fine if everyone used the same
software, but they don't! If I wanted to share information from my Family Tree
Maker program with a friend who used another genealogy program, I'd be out of
luck unless both programs supported the import and export of data in GEDCOM
format. Today, almost all of the programs available support GEDCOM, so you can
share your data with just about everyone.
For instance, let's say I want to share a particular line from
my Family Tree Maker file with a friend who uses a different program. To
generate a GEDCOM file, I open the Family File which I wish to share, and use
the Save As... command to tell Family Tree Maker to export the data in
GEDCOM format. Some programs allow you to specify how information will appear in
the GEDCOM file by choosing a particular version of GEDCOM, whether you wish
notes included, and whether you wish tags to be abbreviated. Check your program
to see what particular options you have when exporting a GEDCOM.
Once the GEDCOM file is created, you can give it
to your friend on a disk, or attach it to an e-mail. You can also view your
GEDCOM using a word processor or text editor. Although a GEDCOM is nothing more
than a text file, you should not alter it unless you are familiar with GEDCOM
standards.
Upon receiving your GEDCOM, your friend can import it into her
genealogy program, and voila! A data exchange has taken place. With GEDCOM you
can view others' research, incorporate it into your own file, print it out, and
add or subtract to it without having to type the data in by hand. For additional information on Gedcom files
and their uses please visit the following link - GEDCOM
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