The following notes
are from letters written by Ralph Hausrath to my sister Dawn Marie Austin.
He was Stephen's nephew.
Stephen Austin, the third child of Abram and Margaret, was a big, handsome
man of commanding presence and widely respected for his boating skills
as well as his ability as a builder of houses. The Brooklyn Eagle once
a well-known newspaper of Long Island, called his rescue of the crew of
the steamer Roda in February of 1908 "The most heroic rescue this year
on the coast." For some years he was the skipper, or "Keeper" of the Jones
Beach Life Saving Station Crew. In addition he was a boat builder, Bayman,
sometimes a house builder, and had once run a restaurant in partnership
with his brother Edward. A popular man in the community and a good story
teller, he was also no stranger to adversity.
He had married before he was 20 to a girl known as Sarah and son had two
sons, Ira Austin and Walter Austin. Ira was born in 1879 and Walter in
1881. Stephen had joined the Life Saving Service around this time and so
was home infrequently. The marriage did not last and the couple were soon
divorced. Sarah was a Chichester. I believe she moved to Brooklyn. Years
later, after Stephen's death in 1935, she brought a court action to try
and break his will, but was not successful.
Stephen next married another Sarah. She was Sarah Turner of Farmingdale,
sister to brother Ed's wife, Ann. Stephen and Sarah Turner Austin had one
daughter, Ethel Mae Austin, born September 20, 1896. At this time Stephen
had a fine house on Baylawn Avenue, Copiague where the family lived. Again,
he was away at his post on the beach much of the time. One day in October
1903 Sarah Ann Turner Austin took her own life by drinking poison. Ethel
Mae, (my, Ralph Hausrath, mother), watched as her mother drank down a bottle
of liquid, w2alked to the back door and flung the bottle out into the yard,
and then collapsed. The six-year-old child then ran down on the docks to
find her Uncle Ed who was working on a boat nearby. It was after this tragedy
that Aunt Libby, (Elizabeth), took over the upbringing of my mother at
the "old homestead".
Around the time of his wife's death, alcohol became a major problem for
Stephen. Whether it had been an incipient problem before, or whether heavier
drinking was a result of his other problems, I, (Ralph Hausrath), never
knew. But in any case, it became a major factor in this life for the next
10 or 12 years. He sold the Baylawn Avenue house and dissipated much of
the proceeds of the sale in a week-long orgy of drinking. Though he managed
to continue as the head of the Jones Beach Life Saving Station and, in
fact, won considerable acclaim for his work at the Roda wreck in 1908.
there was little let up in the heavy drinking while off duty.
Somewhere in these years he married again---to Emma, the German girl that
his sister, Elizabeth, had hired to help care for his crippled mother.
At one stage, he insisted on buying a piano for my mother who was then
being raised at the "old homestead" and having her take lessons to learn
to play it. Then he began to show up late at night and far from sober and
insisting that Ethel play the piano for him. The resulting scenes upset
his crippled mother and Elizabeth.
As my mother grew older,
she was sometimes dispatched to see that he got home safley to the cottage
on the Baylawn side of the creek where he then lived with Emma. Once, in
crossing the creek in his boat, he upset the skiff pitching himself and
his daughter, Ethel, into the creek on a chilly night. Both survived but
the family's patience with his behavior began to run thin for a time. Eventually,he
left his job in the service----sometime before World War I and without
a pension. He ahd finally been called on the carpet for his drinking.
He next renounced drink, then turned to boat building and commercial fishing,
regained respectability, and began, in a small way, to build and market
houses in the area. He was fairly successful in these enterprises. However,
all his problems were not over. Life with Emma was often stormy though
they did remain together until his death in 1935. On occasion, when he
had made money on the sale of a house, she would insist that he deposit
half the profit immediate into her individual bank account. Once she left
him alone for a lengthy period of time while she took a steamer back to
Germany to visit her old home. Following her return, he built a new house
on Baylawn Avenue, they rented the cottage and moved into the new house
and lived there until his death. Emma and Stephen had one child, but it
was stillborn.
"Captain Steve" also had to cope with untimely deaths of his sons within
a short space of time. Walter, who had married and lived in Freeport, dropped
dead one day on the village dock when he was but 45. He ahd been a vigorous
man who had ser Ed in the Life Saving crews and had spent much of his life
on the water. His death was a great shock. Two years later, son Ira, who
lived on Schmeelk Place, Copiague, caught pneumonia and died. Ira wa but
50 when he died.
Many a time when I was a
small child living with my parents in our Copiague house on Austin Place,
I'd look out the window at night and see a lantern light moving through
the swamp maples and wild cherry trees that grew along the creek bank some
hundred yards or so to the west of the house. It was a sign that "Captain
Steve" and Emma were coming to visit us. They had crossed the creek by
boat, tied up to a tree on our side, and were walking up the winding path
through the woods.
Once in the house, he'd remove his coat and hat, perhaps take off his rubber
boots, which he usually wore if it was wet or had been snowing, find a
comfortable chair, and light up his pipe. I'd climb up on his lap and the
story telling would soon begin.
He'd talk of the Roda, the Seth Low, the Bodo, and innumerable other shipwrecks
that he'd been at or known about. He'd tell of fishing adventures on the
bay while eeling, or oystering, or blue fishing. He'd describe a schooner
he'd once owned, or describe how the bay men used to cut and store bay
ice to be used in packing summer catches. And he'd tell of surf boats that
started out on rescues only to be hurled back on the beach by big "combers"
whose crests broke with such force that the boats went completely out of
control of the trained rowers that manned them.
Soon Convinced that a Bayman's life was the life for me, (Ralph Hausrath),
I begged to go with him on his eeling expeditions during the summer months.
For eight successive years, he took me. Usually it was a three-day jaunt
at a time aboard his 24-foot whaleboat which had a large hold forward for
the eelpots and other gear and a comfortable cabin aft which housed the
motor and our living space.
We ahd many adventures including one storm with winds of up to hurricane
force. Once a fire flared up in the cabin because of the kerosene stove,
but he soon put it out after heaving the blazing stove overboard. We chased
a real six-foot shark with spears, jacked at night with the eel skiffs
we towed behind and son on. "Uncle Ed", my grandfather's brother, often
accompanied us in his own boat. On one trip my grandfather found 18 cases
of good whiskey on the bay bottom. It had apparently been lost by a rum-runner
being chased by the Coast Guard. However, I did not share in this find,
which was later sold for $900 because I had broken my wrist and was not
allowed to go that time.
In 1935 when I, (Ralph Hausrath), was 17 he died. His will left most of
his property to my mother. I got the boats and much of his gear. I later
sold many of those items and used the proceeds to pay for my first year
of college at Washington and Lee University.
The following notes are from
research done by Diana and Dawn Austin:
Stephen Austin, (Captain Steve), was born March 1860 and died in 1935.
His obituary was in the New York Times, January 12, 1935. It states that
he was retired Coast Guardsman. It said he died at age 75, and was in government
service since he was about 25 years old. He was keeper of the Jones Beach
Station for 13 years. The obituary also states that he was the son of Abraham
and Margaret Brush Austin. His widow was Mrs. Emma Austin and he had a
daugter, Mrs. Allan Hausrath, two brothers and a sister survived him.
In the 1860 Federal Census Stephen is listed as the son of Abraham and
Margaret Austin. He is living in the household with his parents and siblings.
He is less than a year old. His father is a fisherman. They are living
in Huntington Twn., Suffolk County, New York.
In the 1870 Federal Census
Stephen is listed as 10 years old and living with his parents. Stephen
is in school. His father Abraham is a house carpenter. Whitman Brush is
living with them and is a paper carrier.The family lives in Huntington
Town, Suffolk Co., New York.
In the 1880 Federal Census
Stephen is listed as Head of Household, 20 years old, wife Sarah, 19 years
old, and son Ira 1 year old. His occupation was a laborer.
In the 1900 Stephen is listed
as head of household, wife Sarah, but this is another Sarah, (Sarah Ann
Turner). Stephen and his first wife Sarah, (Chichester), divorced in 1886.
(New York Times article December 19, 1935-Woman 75 Fights Divorce of 1886),
Stephen and Sarah Ann had a daughter Ethel Mae, listed in their household
as being 3 years old. Ira and his wife Lucinda live with them, as does
Ira's brother Walter. Stephen's occupation is the United States Life Saving
Service. They live in Babylon Twn., Suffok County, New York. Sarah Ann
Turner drank poison in abt. 1906 and killed herself.
In the 1910 Census we find Stephen Austin and wife Emma. Stephen is now
a fisherman, on the Great South Bay. They are living in Babylon Town, Suffolk
County, New York. No one else is listed in his household.
Stephen and Emma are listed on the 1920 Federal Census living in the same
area. Stephen is now a house carpenter. His brothers, Charles, Edward,
and Melvin, along with his sister Elizabeth, known as Libby, are his neighbors.
In the 1930 Federal Census.
He is still listed as living in BabylonTwn., Suffolk Co., New York. Stephen
is listed as head of household, with his wife Emma. His occupation is carpenter.
They live on Merrick Road in Copiague.
We also found an article in the Amityville Record, 2002, about Shipwrecks
off Amityville's Shores. One of the Wrecks was the Roda, February 13, 1908.
It was a 350' Steamer out of Huelva, Spain. The Roda carried a cargo of
copper ore. The weather was bad and the Roda became stranded between the
beach and the inner sand bar. It states how Captain Stephen Austin was
the Keeper of the Jones Beach Station. The wreck was within Captain Steve's
jurisdiction and he and his crew of Surfmen took on the rescue. . Captain
Beaven of the Steamer Roda, wrote a letter of thanks to the rescue crew
which is on file with the official reports at the National Archives.
Another record with the archives involving Captain Steve was the wreck
of the Louis V. Place, February 07, 1895.
Their are also articles in the Long Isalnd Forum Magazine. In particular
there is one in the February 1978 issue, written by Ralph Hausrath, about
the Wreck of the Louis V. Place. It also shows a picture of Captain Steve.
Under the picture it says: Captain Stephen Austin Keeper of the Jones Beach
Station circa 1900-1910.
Station Jones Beach, NY
Station #86
Location: "On east end of
Jones Beach, 6 3/8 miles west of Fire Island Light."
Date of Conveyence
Station Built: 1871
Fate: Decommissioned in
1949? Station Short Beach was rebuilt and renamed as Station Jones Beach
in 1990. It is located at West End Boat Basin, Jones Beach State Park in
Freeport, New York.
Remarks:
Station Jones Beach was established
in 1871. In late 1877 a hurricane knocked the station off its foundation
and nearly swept it into the sea. The 1878 Annual Report described the
event:
"soon after the opening
of the active season, the station at Jones’ Beach, and its occupants, barely
escaped destruction. As soon as the storm began
its havoc the keeper perceived
the danger and immediately took the only course possible. He hurriedly
removed the boats and apparatus to a place of
safety, and with an old
sail and his oars, having built a hut in a neighboring beach hill, by burrowing
under its lee, he abandoned the house and quartered his crew in the improvised
station. The house was soon after torn from its foundation and tumbled
into the surf. With great exertion the keeper and crew succeeded in anchoring
it with a line taken through the upper windows and thus prevented its being
carried away altogether. The storm having abated, the many tons of sand
which had been driven into the house were shoveled out and the building
was, as soon as possible, re-established upon a new site. In doing this,
great care was taken to render the underpinning strong and secure. The
erection of the station and necessary repairs had just been completed,
and the building re-occupied by the crew, when another and more violent
tempest and surf came on. The property had not all been returned into the
house, and so suddenly did thesea gather proportions, that the crew, who
were at dinner, had barely time to save such of the equipment as were there,
and abandon the station, before it was lifted bodily from its foundation
and borne half a mile away. The foundation itself, which consisted of heavy
cedar posts, eight feet in length, braced and bolted together in the most
thorough manner, and buried in the ground, was wrenched up and landed by
the sea at least a mile distant from its placed, and singularly enough
to almost the very spot which was afterwards found, in view of the changed
outline of the coast, to be themost desirable site for the relocation of
the station."
In 1882, the station was
referred to as "Jones’ Beach, east end," which was also one of its earliest
names. By 1925, the position was described as "on Jones Beach, two miles
west from east end." The station was extensively repaired and improved
in 1888. In 1931, it was proposed to move and rebuild this station.
The station was badly damaged in the hurricane which swept the Atlantic
coast in September of 1938.
Station Short Beach was rebuilt
and renamed as Station Jones Beach in 1990. It is located at West End Boat
Basin, Jones Beach State Park in Freeport, New York.
The first known keeper was
Augustus C. Wicks, appointed at the age of 37 on December 9, 1872; he had
experience as a wrecker and fisherman. Early
keepers included George
S. Weyant (appointed from acting status January 15, 1916 until his reassignment
to the Eatons Neck station November 2, 1922), Joseph E. Jacobs (reassigned
from Tiana station May 1, 1924 until his reassignment to Bellport station
May 28, 1925) and James S. Baker (reassigned from Bellport station May
27, 1925, he returned to Bellport April 11, 1926). Then two chief petty
officers were assigned: E. R. Burch (1928) and G. G. Goddard (1930). In
1931, the position of keeper or officer in charge was vacant and remained
so until Chief Petty Officer C. 0. Gray was assigned in 1934. Then Chief
Warrant Officer H. R. Daniels, newly commissioned, was assigned December
2, 1935 and remained until June 8, 1937 when he was reassignedto the Bellport
station. After that, the position remained vacant even though the station
remained on the active list through World War II and disappeared from the
listing of stations in April 1949.
Keepers:
Augustus C. Wicks: appointed
December 9, 1872
Stephen Austin: served as
keeper circa 1900 - 1913.
George S. Weyant: appointed
from acting status January 15, 1916 until his reassignment to the Eatons
Neck station November 2, 1922.
Joseph E. Jacobs: reassigned
from Tiana station May 1, 1924 until his reassignment to Bellport station
May 28, 1925.
James S. Baker: reassigned
from Bellport station May 27, 1925, he returned to Bellport April 11, 1926.
E. R. Burch: assigned in
1928.
G. G. Goddard: assigned
in 1930.
1931-1934: OIC position
was vacant.
Chief Petty Officer C. O.
Gray: assigned in 1934.
Chief Warrant Officer H.
R. Daniels: December 2, 1935 and remained until June 8, 1937.
More About Stephen Austin:
Burial: Unknown, Amityville
Cemetery, Amityville, Suffolk Co., LI, Ny.
Census 1: 1900, Babylon,
Suffolk Co., LI, New York.
Census 2: 1860, Huntington
Twn., Suffolk Co., New York.
Census 3: 1870, Huntington
Twn., Suffolk Co., New York.
Census 4: 1880, Babylon,
Suffolk Co., LI, New York.
Census 5: 1910, Babylon,
Suffolk Co., LI, New York.
Census 6: 1920, Babylon,
Suffolk Co., LI, New York.
Census 7: 1930, Copiague,
Babylon Twn., Suffolk Co., LI, New York.
Military service 1: United
States Life Saving Service.
Military service 2: Bet.
1900 - 1913, United States Life Saving Service Records Stationed at Jones
Beach.
Occupation: House Carpenter,
Fisherman, United States Life Saving Service. |