LongIsland.Com Internet Community ONLINE EDITION FRIDAY NOVEMBER 6, 1998 Owner Demolishes Colonial Era Building On Monday, Nov. 2, despite pleas from environmentalists and preservationists, the new owner of the historic Nicolls house, John Ioannou, had the 17th century building demolished. A private security guard had earlier told George Treiber, a Manhasset resident, "You can't come in because there's heavy equipment on the property but in three days we'll be out of here." Although Mr. Ioannou, who bought the property from Mrs. Louise Allen Dean in a bankruptcy sale in Florida, told the court that he planned to live on the property for which he paid $1.25 million, he immediately put the property up for sale with an asking price of $3.2 million and stated that the property could be subdivided into half-acre plots.
Prior to the bulldozing of the building, the Manhasset Press had planned
to print an article by Dr. George Williams, Chairman of the North Hempstead
Landmarks Commission, giving reasons for saving it.
Although the Nicolls house is gone, we believe that Dr. Williams' article
deserves attention as a warning for future situations. This particular
horse may have been stolen but if we lock the barn door we may save others.
Eileen Brennan
Nicolls House: Historic House Worth PreservingBy Dr. George Williams, Chairman, North Hempstead Landmarks Commission
Some communities, such as Roslyn, Sands Point and Flower Hill, have made
efforts to preserve 17th, 18th and 19th century buildings and sites.
They have enacted Historic Landmark Preservation Ordinances to protect
buildings which they feel are architecturally significant, enhancing and
stabilizing a community and at the same time are historically important,
preserving the heritage of the community. Unfortunately, pre-1850 houses
in Manhasset and Plandome (Village of Plandome, Plandome Heights and Plandome
Manor) are rare and are all the more in need of being preserved, Protection
is given to landmarks in the unincorporated areas of North Hempstead, such
as Manhasset, because the town has an excellent preservation law, but most
of the villages in North Hempstead do not. They need to adopt a Historic
Landmark Preservation Ordinance.
Recently an application was submitted to the Village of Plandome Manor
by a new owner to demolish the Plandome Manor House (circa 1700) and six
other buildings, including the manor house kitchen (called a cottage),
which is a 17th century structure, a carriage house, a forge, a colonial
ice house where ammunition was stored during the American Revolution and
later used for hiding fugitive slaves, the trellised well and smoke house.
They were part of the Nicolls-Lathem-Mitchill plantation which included
all of Lower Cow Neck (Manhasset and Plandome). In the 1670s, Matthias
Nicolls (d. 1687) secured land in Plandome Manor and eventually acquired
1,200 acres. He was a mayor of New York City and the secretary of the Colony,
who built his home in Plandome Manor. He was the great-grandfather of William
Floyd, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. His son, William, sold
the plantation which included the house and the Plandome Grist Mill to
Joseph Latham.
Living in the manor house during the past 200 years were United States
Senator Samuel Latham Mitchill, whose numerous accomplishments are noted
in the prestigious Dictionary of American Biography; Singleton Mitchill,
North Hempstead Town Supervisor; and U.S. Congressman Martin Little Wiley.
Wiley was one of America's best known lawyers and orators at the beginning
of this century. These were men known for their political contributions
to American society. Samuel Latham Mitchill was the close personal friend
of Thomas Jefferson, DeWitt Clinton and James Audubon. DeWitt Clinton incised
his name in one of the Plandome Manor windows where it is still preserved.
The New York State Office of Historic Preservation recently noted that
the manor house had made "a significant contribution to the broad patterns
of our history" and was "eligible for inclusion in the National Register
of Historic Places." The need is for village trustees to become familiar
with landmark preservation laws and to visit sites which are being protected
to see how they benefit the community. Houses that are designated landmarks
by the Town of North Hempstead include the Magid home in Searingtown (a
Dutch colonial house formerly known as the Sackler House); the Horatio
Onderdonk Greek Revival House in North Strathmore on Northern Boulevard
in Manhasset; the 1721 Dodge House on the Mill Pond in Port Washington,
and the Denton House (c.1860) on Jericho Turnpike in New Hyde Park.
The Denton House, Italianate style , had been used as a steak house in
the 1960s. It burned and was destined to be destroyed. Under the leadership
of architect Angelo Corva, chair of the Hempstead Historic Landmark Commission
and acting chair in the 1980s of the North Hempstead Commission, the house
was saved. It serves as a reminder of our agricultural past, adding to
the aesthetics of the area. It was restored by and is used by McDonald's,
which at first was adamant in its determination to destroy the house.
The Denton House is a fine example of restoration. There are also some
notable ones in Roslyn and Roslyn Heights. In 1974 the Allen Tenant House
(circa 1830) located at 36 Main Street, Roslyn, burned. The late Dr. Roger
Gerry, president of the Roslyn Landmark Society, had it restored. Another
structure, the Roslyn House (circa 1870) at 69 Roslyn Road, directly across
the street from Roslyn High School, had been torched twice and was in derelict
condition when it was purchased in
1983 by the Roslyn Preservation Corporation. It has been beautifully restored.
I personally have been in the Plandome Manor House for extensive periods
on several occasions this year. Besides the exquisite antique floors, the
colonial fireplace and an elegant Empire style fireplace, the house had
two lovely bedrooms facing south as well as decorator designed master bedroom,
dining room and spacious living room. These were stately rooms. Obviously
the condition of the Plandome Manor house was nowhere near the dilapidated
condition of the Roslyn House in 1983 or the Allen Tenant Houses in 1973.
The Plandome Manor House should be restored, not demolished, as requested
by the new owner. What is most unfortunate today is that the magnificent
flooring and fireplaces have been removed, along with the exterior embellished
"S" scroll brackets which now gives the house a very sorry and deliberately
shabby appearance. The 20 huge trees on the property, also scheduled
for demolition, should be preserved. They are hundreds of years old. While
five of the trees are diseased, they should be treated and fed to see if
they can be saved.
The Village of Plandome Manor should immediately establish a moratorium
on building (similar to what the Village of Flower Hill proposes) and establish
a six-month moratorium on demolition. During that time the village should
enact a Historic Landmark Preservation Ordinance. The new owner who
wished to demolish these historic structures has purchased a magnificent
house. He should appreciate and restore it. He will never regret it. Landmark
Preservation works.
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